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  Piezoelectric Lightning Rods

The operating principle of the Saint - Elme lightning conductor is to create free charges (ionized particles and electrons) in the air surrounding the lightning conductor and to create, within a cloud – ground electric field, a channel of high relative conductivity constituting a preferential path for lightning.

Free charges are created by the corona effect by applying on the Saint - Elme lightning conductor’s ionized point(s) the voltage supplied by cells of piezo – electric ceramics (lead zirco – titanate); their feature is to produce a very high voltage by simply modifying the applied pressure.

The Saint - Elme lightning conductor is therefore equipped with a mechanical device that transforms the stress resulting from the wind action on the lightning conductor into a pressure stress on the piezo – electric cells. The voltage therefore produced is applied, through the high voltage cable that runs inside the lightning conductor’s support pole, on the ionized point(s) to create, by corona effect, free charges. Then, these charges are expulsed, by the Venturi system, from the lightning conductor’s head, profiled on purpose.

The Saint-Elme®lightning conductor is designed for the protection of a site (building, manufacture, monument, open areas…) against the direct impact of lightning on important radii of protection.

The Specification Of Franklin France Saint-Elmo Lightning Rods

♦ The production proses of Saint Elmo E.S.E. has begun with
Franklin France Co.and France Atomic Energy Commision and all rights of production reserved by Franklin France Co.
It is only E.S.E. Air Terminal certified by France Atomic Energy Commision.
It is a mark awarded by France Prime Ministry.
It has the Warranty certificate for compliance with the NFC 17 102 standard.
Contrast to the Air Terminal with electronic device, It own The 25 years of Warranty.
It successfully passed the test done by BAZET, OZOIR LA FERRE and all processes are done  in The over voltage laboratories.
In any weather conditions the wind from 0 to 200 km/h activates the Piezoelectric Crystal  for ionization.
Last 15 years, over 10.000 Air Terminal have tested in the intensive thunderstormed practice areas  by Franklin France Co. And they succesfully passed the test without any damage.
Owing to Piezoelectric crystal is couple pole, Saint Elmo Air Terminal works both negative and positive lightning.
It only process at 150 °C because of it does not have any electronic device.
The rain does not effect its process because of it does not have any electronic device
Contrast to the Air Terminal with electronic device, It can be tested any time after installation.
It is not effected by lightning strike.

 The Protection Radius of Franklin France

Rp (m)
SE 6 ΔL=15m.
SE 9 ΔL=30m.
SE 12 ΔL=45m.
SE 15 ΔL=60m.
hm 
Np
I
II
III
I
II
III
I
II
III
I
II
III
2
13
18
20
19
25
28
25
32
36
31
39
43
4
25
36
41
38
51
57
51
65
72
63
78
85
6
32
46
52
48
64
72
63
81
90
79
97
107
8
33
47
54
49
65
73
64
82
91
79
98
108
10
34
49
56
49
66
75
64
83
92
79
99
109
20
35
55
63
50
71
81
65
86
97
80
102
113
30
35
58
69
50
73
85
65
89
101
80
104
116
60
35
60
75
50
75
90
65
90
105
80
105
120

 

Product details in PDF format

 Lightning Rods Strike Risk Assessment Programme

 
Lightning Protections Systems
External Lightning Protection Systems
     The Simple Rod
     The Radioactive Lightning Rods
     Faraday Cage
     Stretched Line Method
     Lightning Rods
         Piezoelectric Lightning Rods
             Franklin France Lightning Rod ( SE )
         Electrostatic Active Lightining Rods
             The Tesla Lightning Rod
             Forend Petex Lightning Rod
             Forend EU Lightning Rod
             Active 2D Lightning Conductor
         Lightning Conductor Tester
         The Discharge Counter
         Lightning Rod Pole and Accessories
Surge Protection System
     Class B Surge Protection Devices
     Class C Surge Protection Devices
     Class D Surge Protection Devices
     Data Telephone Protection Systems
     Coaxial and Insulated Protection
Earthing
     Earthing Junction Conductor
     Ground Enhancement Materials
     Exothermic Welding
         Termokaynak Ürün Seçim Tablosu
Measurement Tools
Aircraft and Lighted Signal Systems
c
     The Effects of Lightning
     When Lightning Strikes
     Installation Of Lightning Rod
     Damages of Transient Overvoltage
     d
     d
     Equipotential Earthing System
     Grounding For Foundation
     Exothermic Welding and Application
   
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